What you must learn about Maine’s expanded ‘transfer over’ regulation

Beginning Wednesday, all Maine drivers at the moment are anticipated to maneuver over a lane or scale back their velocity when approaching a disabled automobile on the facet of the highway.
Most Mainers already do that as a standard courtesy, however the up to date regulation now applies to all autos, together with emergency autos, tow truck drivers, rubbish vans and disabled autos.
However when ought to drivers transfer over, and what precisely is a prudent velocity? We requested Maine State Police Lt. Bruce Scott what drivers ought to learn about this new regulation — and tips on how to know in the event you’re obeying it correctly.
Under are Scott’s solutions, edited for readability and size. The total textual content of the regulation could be learn right here.
What does this new regulation imply for drivers?
What which means for drivers is that we’re asking them to do what most of them are already doing as a normal courtesy. If you happen to see a automobile — and an inexpensive particular person would conclude that it’s disabled — you scale back your velocity and move in a non-adjacent lane, if one’s obtainable.
Typically which means utilizing your velocity decrease than that of the velocity restrict. How a lot decrease would rely upon the circumstances of the opposite site visitors, how vast the lanes are, and the way harmful this seems. We’re asking that folks use courtesy and proceed to drive safely, virtually in a way that they’ve been doing for years. Nevertheless it’s now codified in statute.
If we’re in the midst of summer season with heavy site visitors however there’s a disabled automobile off to the facet of the best lane, what does “decelerate” imply in that circumstance?
Technically, “decelerate” actually isn’t within the statute. What the statute says is that you would need to move that automobile at an inexpensive and prudent velocity. That’s numerous grey space.
“Decelerate, transfer over” is the slogan and that’s the promoting plug. The statute doesn’t technically require a slowdown. As a result of what in the event you’re already going sluggish? What in the event you’re already at a crawl? What if there’s a crash and there’s autos on the facet of the highway and now site visitors is backed up and also you’re already down to five mph? We in all probability don’t need you to cut back your velocity extra since you’re going to cease site visitors and also you’re gonna trigger a secondary collision additional again.
If you happen to’re doing the velocity restrict and also you see a disabled motorist, simply scale back your velocity, let off the throttle. If you happen to can change lanes, change lanes. If you happen to see anyone, whether or not it’s a police officer or a civilian altering their flat tire, then decelerate much more. It doesn’t actually require a slowdown, as a lot because it requires that you simply move at an inexpensive and prudent velocity primarily based on the entire circumstances that we talked about.
What are troopers in search of in drivers who may be breaking this regulation?
We’re going to search for them to move at what we’d all agree is a secure velocity after they see a disabled motorist or every other automobile now. Change your driving conduct once you’re going by one among these autos. We’re simply trying, are you noticeably decreasing your velocity or are you simply buzzing by doing 75, you’ve gotten your cruise set, and also you by no means contact it?
However I simply don’t need drivers to jam on their brakes and overreact both. The overall move of site visitors ought to solely be lowered barely in order that they will safely proceed by these autos to present a possibility for them to react ought to one thing occur.
So in the event you’re on Interstate 95 and going 70 mph, we’re not speaking about dropping all the way down to 45 mph in the event you see a disabled automobile?
No. Completely not.
We wish to ensure that the general public is cognizant that there’s a distinct diploma of hazard, relying on how shut this automobile is to the highway and if there are different means so that you can get round it. If you happen to’re passing in a non-adjacent lane, then it’s possible you’ll not have to cut back your velocity in any respect, or little or no. If you happen to’re passing inside a foot of anyone, then you need to scale back your velocity much more.
If the automobile is totally off the highway, off the tar and within the ditch, there’s in all probability no want to cut back your velocity in any respect. As a result of there’s a secure distance, there’s a cushion, for us to have the ability to go by safely.
My subsequent query was going to be what if the automobile is all the way in which off the highway.
That’s a superb level. We wish to make these distinctions in order that most of the people is ready to journey comfortably and never say, “That that automobile is thus far off the highway, it doesn’t make any sense that we’d decelerate, however I’m going to drop 20 mph and trigger a site visitors jam, as a result of I wish to adjust to the regulation.”
We don’t wish to go the opposite means, proper? We don’t wish to get to the purpose that we’re truly going too sluggish on any roadway system, as a result of then you definately’re impeding the move of site visitors, which can also be a violation.
How does a driver make the choice between getting over to the left lane or staying in the best land and simply decreasing velocity there?
I’d ask that motorists, if they’ve loads of time and distance, that they safely transfer over to an adjoining lane, if they will achieve this. If there’s not an adjoining lane that makes it very easy, you may’t go to a lane that doesn’t exist. You then simply have to react accordingly and appropriately and decelerate if essential to move at a prudent velocity once you go by.
What I don’t need is for motorists to be so fixated on, “I’ve to move in a non adjoining lane,” that they reduce anyone else off, drive somebody off the highway or trigger a collision.
I’m in the best lane getting ready to move a disabled automobile. I look to get into the left lane, however there’s anyone arising quick behind me. Do I transfer over and nonetheless keep the velocity restrict within the left lane, or do I scale back my velocity in the best lane?
I’d hope that each autos would react and decelerate. But when they’re coming at you at a excessive price of velocity, the very last thing I need is for one among our motorists to place themselves in larger hazard by attempting to chop anyone off and possibly trigger a crash. If you happen to simply slowed down once you move by in that closest lane, you’re offering that cushion of security for the disabled automobile.
While you see a disabled automobile within the left lane, does this identical regulation apply?
Sure, it does. That’s why it simply says passing a non-adjacent lane, versus move to the furthest lane to the left.
This is applicable to all roads, not simply the turnpike or an interstate, appropriate?
Right.
While you’re on a two-lane highway and anyone is pulled off to the facet, how does that work?
Whoever has the obstruction on their facet of the highway is the one which’s required to attend to move till it’s secure. However you definitely can exit some into the opposite lane to move safely, so long as there’s no site visitors coming at you.
Is there anything drivers ought to know?
The nice is $275. However with the surcharges and the charges, it’s truly a $355 nice for a primary offense.
It’s very costly, and we’d desire to not need to difficulty tickets. Our purpose can be voluntary compliance.